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Outline
Includes
#include "main.h"
Private macro
#define MASTER_BOARD
#define I2C_ADDRESS
Private variables
I2cHandle
aTxBuffer
aRxBuffer
Private function prototypes
main()
Error_Handler()
SystemClock_Config()
HAL_I2C_ErrorCallback(I2C_HandleTypeDef *)
Buffercmp(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint16_t)
Files
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CodeScopeSTM32 Libraries and SamplesI2C_TwoBoards_ComPollingSrc/main.c
 
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/** ****************************************************************************** * @file I2C/I2C_TwoBoards_ComPolling/Src/main.c * @author MCD Application Team * @brief This sample code shows how to use STM32F4xx I2C HAL API to transmit * and receive a data buffer with a communication process based on * Polling transfer. * The communication is done using 2 Boards. ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file * in the root directory of this software component. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. * ****************************************************************************** *//* ... */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "main.h" /** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Examples * @{ *//* ... */ /** @addtogroup I2C_TwoBoards_ComPolling * @{ *//* ... */ Includes /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Uncomment this line to use the board as master, if not it is used as slave */ #define MASTER_BOARD #define I2C_ADDRESS 0x30F Private macro /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* I2C handler declaration */ I2C_HandleTypeDef I2cHandle; /* Buffer used for transmission */ uint8_t aTxBuffer[] = " ****I2C_TwoBoards communication based on Polling**** ****I2C_TwoBoards communication based on Polling**** ****I2C_TwoBoards communication based on Polling**** "; /* Buffer used for reception */ uint8_t aRxBuffer[RXBUFFERSIZE]; Private variables /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ static void SystemClock_Config(void); static uint16_t Buffercmp(uint8_t *pBuffer1, uint8_t *pBuffer2, uint16_t BufferLength); static void Error_Handler(void); Private function prototypes /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * @brief Main program * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ int main(void) { /* STM32F4xx HAL library initialization: - Configure the Flash prefetch, instruction and Data caches - Configure the Systick to generate an interrupt each 1 msec - Set NVIC Group Priority to 4 - Global MSP (MCU Support Package) initialization *//* ... */ HAL_Init(); /* Configure the system clock to 100 MHz */ SystemClock_Config(); /* Configure LED2 */ BSP_LED_Init(LED2); /*##-1- Configure the I2C peripheral ######################################*/ I2cHandle.Instance = I2Cx; I2cHandle.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_10BIT; I2cHandle.Init.ClockSpeed = 400000; I2cHandle.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE; I2cHandle.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_16_9; I2cHandle.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE; I2cHandle.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE; I2cHandle.Init.OwnAddress1 = I2C_ADDRESS; I2cHandle.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0xFE; if(HAL_I2C_Init(&I2cHandle) != HAL_OK) { /* Initialization Error */ Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_I2C_Init(&I2cHandle) != HAL_OK) { ... } #ifdef MASTER_BOARD /* Configure USER Button */ BSP_PB_Init(BUTTON_KEY, BUTTON_MODE_GPIO); /* Wait for USER Button press before starting the Communication */ while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == SET) { /* Toggle LED2 every 1sec */ BSP_LED_Toggle(LED2); HAL_Delay(1000); }while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == SET) { ... } /* Wait for USER Button release before starting the Communication */ while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == RESET) { }while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == RESET) { ... } BSP_LED_Off(LED2); /* The board sends the message and expects to receive it back */ /*##-2- Start the transmission process #####################################*/ /* While the I2C in reception process, user can transmit data through "aTxBuffer" buffer *//* ... */ /* Timeout is set to 10S */ while(HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&I2cHandle, (uint16_t)I2C_ADDRESS, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE, 10000)!= HAL_OK) { /* Error_Handler() function is called when Timeout error occurs. When Acknowledge failure occurs (Slave don't acknowledge it's address) Master restarts communication *//* ... */ if (HAL_I2C_GetError(&I2cHandle) != HAL_I2C_ERROR_AF) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_I2C_GetError(&I2cHandle) != HAL_I2C_ERROR_AF) { ... } }while (HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&I2cHandle, (uint16_t)I2C_ADDRESS, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE, 10000)!= HAL_OK) { ... } /* Turn LED2 on: Transfer in Transmission process is correct */ BSP_LED_On(LED2); /* Wait for USER Button press before starting the Communication */ while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == SET) { /* Toggle LED2 every 1sec */ BSP_LED_Toggle(LED2); HAL_Delay(1000); }while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == SET) { ... } /* Wait for USER Button release before starting the Communication */ while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == RESET) { }while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == RESET) { ... } BSP_LED_Off(LED2); /*##-3- Put I2C peripheral in reception process ############################*/ /* Timeout is set to 10S */ while(HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&I2cHandle, (uint16_t)I2C_ADDRESS, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE, 10000) != HAL_OK) { /* Error_Handler() function is called when Timeout error occurs. When Acknowledge failure occurs (Slave don't acknowledge it's address) Master restarts communication *//* ... */ if (HAL_I2C_GetError(&I2cHandle) != HAL_I2C_ERROR_AF) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_I2C_GetError(&I2cHandle) != HAL_I2C_ERROR_AF) { ... } }while (HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&I2cHandle, (uint16_t)I2C_ADDRESS, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE, 10000) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* Turn LED2 on: Transfer in reception process is correct */ BSP_LED_On(LED2); /* ... */ #else /* The board receives the message and sends it back */ /*##-2- Put I2C peripheral in reception process ############################*/ /* Timeout is set to 10S */ if(HAL_I2C_Slave_Receive(&I2cHandle, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE, 10000) != HAL_OK) { /* Transfer error in reception process */ Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_I2C_Slave_Receive(&I2cHandle, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE, 10000) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* Turn LED2 on: Transfer in reception process is correct */ BSP_LED_On(LED2); /*##-3- Start the transmission process #####################################*/ /* While the I2C is in reception process, user can transmit data through "aTxBuffer" buffer *//* ... */ /* Timeout is set to 10S */ if(HAL_I2C_Slave_Transmit(&I2cHandle, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE, 10000)!= HAL_OK) { /* Transfer error in transmission process */ Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_I2C_Slave_Transmit(&I2cHandle, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE, 10000)!= HAL_OK) { ... } /* Turn LED2 on: Transfer in transmission process is correct */ BSP_LED_On(LED2); /* ... */ #endif /* MASTER_BOARD */ /*##-4- Compare the sent and received buffers ##############################*/ if(Buffercmp((uint8_t*)aTxBuffer,(uint8_t*)aRxBuffer,RXBUFFERSIZE)) { /* Processing Error */ Error_Handler(); }if (Buffercmp((uint8_t*)aTxBuffer,(uint8_t*)aRxBuffer,RXBUFFERSIZE)) { ... } /* Infinite loop */ while (1) { }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence. * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void Error_Handler(void) { while(1) { /* Toggle LED2 */ BSP_LED_Toggle(LED2); HAL_Delay(40); }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief System Clock Configuration * The system Clock is configured as follows: * System Clock source = PLL (HSI) * SYSCLK(Hz) = 100000000 * HCLK(Hz) = 100000000 * AHB Prescaler = 1 * APB1 Prescaler = 2 * APB2 Prescaler = 1 * HSI Frequency(Hz) = 16000000 * PLL_M = 16 * PLL_N = 200 * PLL_P = 2 * PLL_Q = 7 * PLL_R = 2 * VDD(V) = 3.3 * Main regulator output voltage = Scale2 mode * Flash Latency(WS) = 3 * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct; RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct; /* Enable Power Control clock */ __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE(); /* The voltage scaling allows optimizing the power consumption when the device is clocked below the maximum system frequency, to update the voltage scaling value regarding system frequency refer to product datasheet. *//* ... */ __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1); /* Enable HSI Oscillator and activate PLL with HSI as source */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 0x10; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 16; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 200; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2; if(HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2 clocks dividers *//* ... */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = (RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2); RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; if(HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_3) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_3) != HAL_OK) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief I2C error callbacks * @param I2cHandle: I2C handle * @note This example shows a simple way to report transfer error, and you can * add your own implementation. * @retval None *//* ... */ void HAL_I2C_ErrorCallback(I2C_HandleTypeDef *I2cHandle) { /* Toggle LED2: error */ BSP_LED_On(LED2); HAL_Delay(500); BSP_LED_Off(LED2); HAL_Delay(500); while(1) { }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief Compares two buffers. * @param pBuffer1, pBuffer2: buffers to be compared. * @param BufferLength: buffer's length * @retval 0 : pBuffer1 identical to pBuffer2 * >0 : pBuffer1 differs from pBuffer2 *//* ... */ static uint16_t Buffercmp(uint8_t* pBuffer1, uint8_t* pBuffer2, uint16_t BufferLength) { while (BufferLength--) { if ((*pBuffer1) != *pBuffer2) { return BufferLength; }if ((*pBuffer1) != *pBuffer2) { ... } pBuffer1++; pBuffer2++; }while (BufferLength--) { ... } return 0; }{ ... } #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT /** * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number * where the assert_param error has occurred. * @param file: pointer to the source file name * @param line: assert_param error line source number * @retval None *//* ... */ void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line) { /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number, ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) *//* ... */ /* Infinite loop */ while (1) { }while (1) { ... } }assert_failed (uint8_t* file, uint32_t line) { ... } /* ... */#endif /** * @} *//* ... */ /** * @} *//* ... */