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/**
******************************************************************************
* @file PWR/PWR_CurrentConsumption/stm32f4xx_lp_modes.c
* @author MCD Application Team
* @brief This file provides firmware functions to manage the following
* functionalities of the STM32F4xx Low Power Modes:
* - Sleep Mode
* - STOP mode with RTC
* - STANDBY mode without RTC and BKPSRAM
* - STANDBY mode with RTC
* - STANDBY mode with RTC and BKPSRAM
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Examples
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup PWR_CurrentConsumption
* @{
*/
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* RTC handler declaration */
RTC_HandleTypeDef RTCHandle;
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
static void SYSCLKConfig_STOP(void);
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* @brief This function configures the system to enter Sleep mode for
* current consumption measurement purpose.
* Sleep Mode
* ==========
* - System Running at PLL (84MHz)
* - Flash 2 wait state
* - Instruction and Data caches ON
* - Prefetch ON
* - Code running from Internal FLASH
* - All peripherals disabled.
* - Wakeup using EXTI Line (Key Button)
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SleepMode_Measure(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
/* Configure all GPIO as analog to reduce current consumption on non used IOs */
/* Enable GPIOs clock */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_All;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOH, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* Disable GPIOs clock */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_DISABLE();
/* Configure Key Button */
BSP_PB_Init(BUTTON_KEY, BUTTON_MODE_EXTI);
/* Suspend Tick increment to prevent wakeup by Systick interrupt.
Otherwise the Systick interrupt will wake up the device within 1ms (HAL time base) */
HAL_SuspendTick();
/* Request to enter SLEEP mode */
HAL_PWR_EnterSLEEPMode(PWR_MAINREGULATOR_ON, PWR_SLEEPENTRY_WFI);
/* Resume Tick interrupt if disabled prior to sleep mode entry */
HAL_ResumeTick();
}
/**
* @brief This function configures the system to enter Stop mode with RTC
* clocked by LSE or LSI for current consumption measurement purpose.
* STOP Mode with RTC clocked by LSE/LSI
* =====================================
* - RTC Clocked by LSE or LSI
* - Regulator in LP mode
* - HSI, HSE OFF and LSI OFF if not used as RTC Clock source
* - No IWDG
* - FLASH in deep power down mode
* - Automatic Wakeup using RTC clocked by LSE/LSI (~20s)
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void StopMode_Measure(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
/* Configure all GPIO as analog to reduce current consumption on non used IOs */
/* Enable GPIOs clock */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_All;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOH, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* Disable GPIOs clock */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_DISABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_DISABLE();
/* Configure RTC prescaler and RTC data registers as follow:
- Hour Format = Format 24
- Asynch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- Synch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- OutPut = Output Disable
- OutPutPolarity = High Polarity
- OutPutType = Open Drain */
RTCHandle.Instance = RTC;
RTCHandle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
RTCHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV;
RTCHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
if(HAL_RTC_Init(&RTCHandle) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Initialization Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/*## Configure the Wake up timer ###########################################*/
/* RTC Wakeup Interrupt Generation:
Wakeup Time Base = (RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV /(LSI))
Wakeup Time = Wakeup Time Base * WakeUpCounter
= (RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV /(LSI)) * WakeUpCounter
==> WakeUpCounter = Wakeup Time / Wakeup Time Base
To configure the wake up timer to 20s the WakeUpCounter is set to 0xA017:
RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV = RTCCLK_Div16 = 16
Wakeup Time Base = 16 /(~32.768KHz) = ~0,488 ms
Wakeup Time = ~20s = 0,488ms * WakeUpCounter
==> WakeUpCounter = ~20s/0,488ms = 40983 = 0xA017 */
/* Disable Wake-up timer */
HAL_RTCEx_DeactivateWakeUpTimer(&RTCHandle);
/* Enable Wake-up timer */
HAL_RTCEx_SetWakeUpTimer_IT(&RTCHandle, (0xA000-1), RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV16);
/* FLASH Deep Power Down Mode enabled */
HAL_PWREx_EnableFlashPowerDown();
/*## Enter Stop Mode #######################################################*/
HAL_PWR_EnterSTOPMode(PWR_LOWPOWERREGULATOR_ON, PWR_STOPENTRY_WFI);
/* Configures system clock after wake-up from STOP: enable HSI, PLL and select
PLL as system clock source (HSI and PLL are disabled in STOP mode) */
SYSCLKConfig_STOP();
/* Disable Wake-up timer */
if(HAL_RTCEx_DeactivateWakeUpTimer(&RTCHandle) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Initialization Error */
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief This function configures the system to enter Standby mode for
* current consumption measurement purpose.
* STANDBY Mode
* ============
* - Backup SRAM and RTC OFF
* - IWDG and LSI OFF
* - Wakeup using WakeUp Pin (PA.00)
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void StandbyMode_Measure(void)
{
/* Enable Power Clock*/
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
/* Allow access to Backup */
HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess();
/* Reset RTC Domain */
__HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_FORCE();
__HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_RELEASE();
/* Disable all used wakeup sources: Pin1(PA.0) */
HAL_PWR_DisableWakeUpPin(PWR_WAKEUP_PIN1);
/* Clear all related wakeup flags */
__HAL_PWR_CLEAR_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_WU);
/* Re-enable all used wakeup sources: Pin1(PA.0) */
HAL_PWR_EnableWakeUpPin(PWR_WAKEUP_PIN1);
/*## Enter Standby Mode ####################################################*/
/* Request to enter STANDBY mode */
HAL_PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode();
}
/**
* @brief This function configures the system to enter Standby mode with RTC
* clocked by LSE or LSI for current consumption measurement purpose.
* STANDBY Mode with RTC clocked by LSE/LSI
* ========================================
* - RTC Clocked by LSE/LSI
* - IWDG OFF
* - Backup SRAM OFF
* - Automatic Wakeup using RTC clocked by LSE/LSI (after ~20s)
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void StandbyRTCMode_Measure(void)
{
/*## Configure the RTC peripheral###########################################*/
/* Configure RTC prescaler and RTC data registers as follow:
- Hour Format = Format 24
- Asynch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- Synch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- OutPut = Output Disable
- OutPutPolarity = High Polarity
- OutPutType = Open Drain */
RTCHandle.Instance = RTC;
RTCHandle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
RTCHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV;
RTCHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
if(HAL_RTC_Init(&RTCHandle) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Initialization Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/*## Configure the Wake up timer ###########################################*/
/* RTC Wakeup Interrupt Generation:
Wakeup Time Base = (RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV /(LSI))
Wakeup Time = Wakeup Time Base * WakeUpCounter
= (RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV /(LSI)) * WakeUpCounter
==> WakeUpCounter = Wakeup Time / Wakeup Time Base
To configure the wake up timer to 20s the WakeUpCounter is set to 0xA017:
RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV = RTCCLK_Div16 = 16
Wakeup Time Base = 16 /(~32.768KHz) = ~0,488 ms
Wakeup Time = ~20s = 0,488ms * WakeUpCounter
==> WakeUpCounter = ~20s/0,488ms = 40983 = 0xA017 */
/* Disable Wake-up timer */
HAL_RTCEx_DeactivateWakeUpTimer(&RTCHandle);
/*## Clear all related wakeup flags ########################################*/
/* Clear PWR wake up Flag */
__HAL_PWR_CLEAR_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_WU);
/* Clear RTC Wake Up timer Flag */
__HAL_RTC_WAKEUPTIMER_CLEAR_FLAG(&RTCHandle, RTC_FLAG_WUTF);
/*## Setting the Wake up time ##############################################*/
HAL_RTCEx_SetWakeUpTimer_IT(&RTCHandle, 0xA000-1, RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV16);
/*## Enter Standby Mode ####################################################*/
/* Request to enter STANDBY mode */
HAL_PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode();
}
/**
* @brief This function configures the system to enter Standby mode with RTC
* clocked by LSE or LSI and with Backup SRAM ON for current consumption
* measurement purpose.
* STANDBY Mode with RTC clocked by LSE/LSI and BKPSRAM
* ====================================================
* - RTC Clocked by LSE or LSI
* - Backup SRAM ON
* - IWDG OFF
* - Automatic Wakeup using RTC clocked by LSE/LSI (after ~20s)
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void StandbyRTCBKPSRAMMode_Measure(void)
{
/*## Configure the RTC peripheral###########################################*/
/* Configure RTC prescaler and RTC data registers as follow:
- Hour Format = Format 24
- Asynch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- Synch Prediv = Value according to source clock
- OutPut = Output Disable
- OutPutPolarity = High Polarity
- OutPutType = Open Drain */
RTCHandle.Instance = RTC;
RTCHandle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
RTCHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV;
RTCHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
RTCHandle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
if(HAL_RTC_Init(&RTCHandle) != HAL_OK)
{
/* Initialization Error */
Error_Handler();
}
/*## Configure the Wake up timer ###########################################*/
/* RTC Wakeup Interrupt Generation:
Wakeup Time Base = (RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV /(LSI))
Wakeup Time = Wakeup Time Base * WakeUpCounter
= (RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV /(LSI)) * WakeUpCounter
==> WakeUpCounter = Wakeup Time / Wakeup Time Base
To configure the wake up timer to 20s the WakeUpCounter is set to 0xA017:
RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV = RTCCLK_Div16 = 16
Wakeup Time Base = 16 /(~32.768KHz) = ~0,488 ms
Wakeup Time = ~20s = 0,488ms * WakeUpCounter
==> WakeUpCounter = ~20s/0,488ms = 40983 = 0xA017 */
/* Disable Wake-up timer */
HAL_RTCEx_DeactivateWakeUpTimer(&RTCHandle);
/*## Clear all related wakeup flags ########################################*/
/* Clear PWR wake up Flag */
__HAL_PWR_CLEAR_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_WU);
/* Clear RTC Wake Up timer Flag */
__HAL_RTC_WAKEUPTIMER_CLEAR_FLAG(&RTCHandle, RTC_FLAG_WUTF);
/*## Setting the Wake up time ##############################################*/
HAL_RTCEx_SetWakeUpTimer_IT(&RTCHandle, (0xA000-1), RTC_WAKEUPCLOCK_RTCCLK_DIV16);
/* Enable the Backup SRAM low power Regulator */
HAL_PWREx_EnableBkUpReg();
/*## Enter Standby Mode ####################################################*/
/* Request to enter STANDBY mode */
HAL_PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode();
}
/**
* @brief Configures system clock after wake-up from STOP: enable HSI, PLL
* and select PLL as system clock source.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SYSCLKConfig_STOP(void)
{
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
uint32_t pFLatency = 0;
/* Get the Oscillators configuration according to the internal RCC registers */
HAL_RCC_GetOscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
/* After wake-up from STOP reconfigure the system clock: Enable HSI and PLL */
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 0x10;
if(HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* Get the Clocks configuration according to the internal RCC registers */
HAL_RCC_GetClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, &pFLatency);
/* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2
clocks dividers */
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
if(HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, pFLatency) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/