Select one of the symbols to view example projects that use it.
 
Outline
Includes
#include "main.h"
Private define
#define TRANSMITTER_BOARD
Private variables
UartHandle
UartReady
aTxBuffer
aRxBuffer
Private function prototypes
main()
SystemClock_Config()
HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *)
HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *)
HAL_UART_ErrorCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *)
Buffercmp(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint16_t)
Error_Handler()
Files
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CodeScopeSTM32 Libraries and SamplesUART_TwoBoards_ComITSrc/main.c
 
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/** ****************************************************************************** * @file UART/UART_TwoBoards_ComIT/Src/main.c * @author MCD Application Team * @brief This sample code shows how to use STM32F4xx UART HAL API to transmit * and receive a data buffer with a communication process based on * IT transfer. * The communication is done using 2 Boards. ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file * in the root directory of this software component. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. * ****************************************************************************** *//* ... */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "main.h" /** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Examples * @{ *//* ... */ /** @addtogroup UART_TwoBoards_ComIT * @{ *//* ... */ Includes /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ #define TRANSMITTER_BOARD Private define /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* UART handler declaration */ UART_HandleTypeDef UartHandle; __IO ITStatus UartReady = RESET; /* Buffer used for transmission */ uint8_t aTxBuffer[] = " ****UART_TwoBoards_ComIT**** ****UART_TwoBoards_ComIT**** ****UART_TwoBoards_ComIT**** "; /* Buffer used for reception */ uint8_t aRxBuffer[RXBUFFERSIZE]; Private variables /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ static void SystemClock_Config(void); static void Error_Handler(void); static uint16_t Buffercmp(uint8_t* pBuffer1, uint8_t* pBuffer2, uint16_t BufferLength); Private function prototypes /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * @brief Main program * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ int main(void) { /* STM32F4xx HAL library initialization: - Configure the Flash prefetch, instruction and Data caches - Configure the Systick to generate an interrupt each 1 msec - Set NVIC Group Priority to 4 - Global MSP (MCU Support Package) initialization *//* ... */ HAL_Init(); /* Configure LED3, LED4, LED5 and LED6 */ BSP_LED_Init(LED3); BSP_LED_Init(LED4); BSP_LED_Init(LED5); BSP_LED_Init(LED6); /* Configure the system clock to 84 MHz */ SystemClock_Config(); /*##-1- Configure the UART peripheral ######################################*/ /* Put the USART peripheral in the Asynchronous mode (UART Mode) */ /* UART1 configured as follow: - Word Length = 8 Bits - Stop Bit = One Stop bit - Parity = None - BaudRate = 9600 baud - Hardware flow control disabled (RTS and CTS signals) *//* ... */ UartHandle.Instance = USARTx; UartHandle.Init.BaudRate = 9600; UartHandle.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B; UartHandle.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1; UartHandle.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE; UartHandle.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE; UartHandle.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX; UartHandle.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16; if(HAL_UART_Init(&UartHandle) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_UART_Init(&UartHandle) != HAL_OK) { ... } #ifdef TRANSMITTER_BOARD /* Configure USER Button */ BSP_PB_Init(BUTTON_KEY, BUTTON_MODE_GPIO); /* Wait for USER Button press before starting the Communication */ while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == RESET) { /* Toggle LED3 waiting for user to press button */ BSP_LED_Toggle(LED3); HAL_Delay(40); }while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == RESET) { ... } /* Wait for USER Button to be release before starting the Communication */ while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == SET) { }while (BSP_PB_GetState(BUTTON_KEY) == SET) { ... } /* Turn LED3 off */ BSP_LED_Off(LED3); /* The board sends the message and expects to receive it back */ /*##-2- Start the transmission process #####################################*/ /* While the UART in reception process, user can transmit data through "aTxBuffer" buffer *//* ... */ if(HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE)!= HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE)!= HAL_OK) { ... } /*##-3- Wait for the end of the transfer ###################################*/ while (UartReady != SET) { }while (UartReady != SET) { ... } /* Reset transmission flag */ UartReady = RESET; /*##-4- Put UART peripheral in reception process ###########################*/ if(HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* ... */ #else /* The board receives the message and sends it back */ /*##-2- Put UART peripheral in reception process ###########################*/ if(HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t *)aRxBuffer, RXBUFFERSIZE) != HAL_OK) { ... } /*##-3- Wait for the end of the transfer ###################################*/ while (UartReady != SET) { }while (UartReady != SET) { ... } /* Reset transmission flag */ UartReady = RESET; /*##-4- Start the transmission process #####################################*/ /* While the UART in reception process, user can transmit data through "aTxBuffer" buffer *//* ... */ if(HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE)!= HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&UartHandle, (uint8_t*)aTxBuffer, TXBUFFERSIZE)!= HAL_OK) { ... } /* ... */ #endif /* TRANSMITTER_BOARD */ /*##-5- Wait for the end of the transfer ###################################*/ while (UartReady != SET) { }while (UartReady != SET) { ... } /* Reset transmission flag */ UartReady = RESET; /*##-6- Compare the sent and received buffers ##############################*/ if(Buffercmp((uint8_t*)aTxBuffer,(uint8_t*)aRxBuffer,RXBUFFERSIZE)) { Error_Handler(); }if (Buffercmp((uint8_t*)aTxBuffer,(uint8_t*)aRxBuffer,RXBUFFERSIZE)) { ... } /* Infinite loop */ while (1) { }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief System Clock Configuration * The system Clock is configured as follow : * System Clock source = PLL (HSE) * SYSCLK(Hz) = 84000000 * HCLK(Hz) = 84000000 * AHB Prescaler = 1 * APB1 Prescaler = 2 * APB2 Prescaler = 1 * HSE Frequency(Hz) = 8000000 * PLL_M = 8 * PLL_N = 336 * PLL_P = 4 * PLL_Q = 7 * VDD(V) = 3.3 * Main regulator output voltage = Scale2 mode * Flash Latency(WS) = 2 * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct; RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct; /* Enable Power Control clock */ __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE(); /* The voltage scaling allows optimizing the power consumption when the device is clocked below the maximum system frequency, to update the voltage scaling value regarding system frequency refer to product datasheet. *//* ... */ __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE2); /* Enable HSE Oscillator and activate PLL with HSE as source */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV4; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7; if(HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2 clocks dividers *//* ... */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = (RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2); RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; if(HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief Tx Transfer completed callback * @param UartHandle: UART handle. * @note This example shows a simple way to report end of IT Tx transfer, and * you can add your own implementation. * @retval None *//* ... */ void HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *UartHandle) { /* Set transmission flag: transfer complete*/ UartReady = SET; /* Turn LED6 on: Transfer in transmission process is correct */ BSP_LED_On(LED6); }{ ... } /** * @brief Rx Transfer completed callback * @param UartHandle: UART handle * @note This example shows a simple way to report end of IT Rx transfer, and * you can add your own implementation. * @retval None *//* ... */ void HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *UartHandle) { /* Set transmission flag: transfer complete*/ UartReady = SET; /* Turn LED4 on: Transfer in reception process is correct */ BSP_LED_On(LED4); }{ ... } /** * @brief UART error callbacks * @param UartHandle: UART handle * @note This example shows a simple way to report transfer error, and you can * add your own implementation. * @retval None *//* ... */ void HAL_UART_ErrorCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *UartHandle) { /* Turn LED3 on: Transfer error in reception/transmission process */ BSP_LED_On(LED3); }{ ... } /** * @brief Compares two buffers. * @param pBuffer1, pBuffer2: buffers to be compared. * @param BufferLength: buffer's length * @retval 0 : pBuffer1 identical to pBuffer2 * >0 : pBuffer1 differs from pBuffer2 *//* ... */ static uint16_t Buffercmp(uint8_t* pBuffer1, uint8_t* pBuffer2, uint16_t BufferLength) { while (BufferLength--) { if ((*pBuffer1) != *pBuffer2) { return BufferLength; }if ((*pBuffer1) != *pBuffer2) { ... } pBuffer1++; pBuffer2++; }while (BufferLength--) { ... } return 0; }{ ... } /** * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence. * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void Error_Handler(void) { /* Turn LED5 on */ BSP_LED_On(LED5); while(1) { }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT /** * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number * where the assert_param error has occurred. * @param file: pointer to the source file name * @param line: assert_param error line source number * @retval None *//* ... */ void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line) { /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number, ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) *//* ... */ /* Infinite loop */ while (1) { }while (1) { ... } }assert_failed (uint8_t* file, uint32_t line) { ... } /* ... */#endif /** * @} *//* ... */ /** * @} *//* ... */