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Outline
Includes
#include "main.h"
Private define
#define SPI_ACK_BYTES
#define SPI_NACK_BYTES
#define SPI_TIMEOUT_MAX
#define SPI_SLAVE_SYNBYTE
#define SPI_MASTER_SYNBYTE
#define ADDRCMD_MASTER_READ
#define ADDRCMD_MASTER_WRITE
#define CMD_LENGTH
#define DATA_LENGTH
Private variables
SpiHandle
TestReady
aTxMasterBuffer
aTxSlaveBuffer
aRxBuffer
Private function prototypes
main()
HAL_GPIO_EXTI_Callback(uint16_t)
Master_Synchro()
HAL_SPI_ErrorCallback(SPI_HandleTypeDef *)
SystemClock_Config()
Error_Handler()
Buffercmp(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint16_t)
Flush_Buffer(uint8_t *, uint16_t)
Files
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CodeScopeSTM32 Libraries and SamplesMasterSrc/main.c
 
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/** ****************************************************************************** * @file SPI/SPI_FullDuplex_AdvComIT/Master/Src/main.c * @author MCD Application Team * @brief This sample code shows how to use STM32F4xx SPI HAL API to transmit * and receive a data buffer with a communication process based on * IT transfer. * The communication is done using 2 boards. ****************************************************************************** * @attention * * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file * in the root directory of this software component. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. * ****************************************************************************** *//* ... */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "main.h" /** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Examples * @{ *//* ... */ /** @addtogroup SPI_FullDuplex_AdvCom_IT * @{ *//* ... */ /** @addtogroup Master * @{ *//* ... */ Includes /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ #define SPI_ACK_BYTES 0xA5A5 #define SPI_NACK_BYTES 0xDEAD #define SPI_TIMEOUT_MAX 0x1000 #define SPI_SLAVE_SYNBYTE 0x53 #define SPI_MASTER_SYNBYTE 0xAC /* Defines used for transfer communication */ #define ADDRCMD_MASTER_READ ((uint16_t)0x1234) #define ADDRCMD_MASTER_WRITE ((uint16_t)0x5678) #define CMD_LENGTH ((uint16_t)0x0004) #define DATA_LENGTH ((uint16_t)0x0020) 9 defines/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/Private define /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* SPI handler declaration */ SPI_HandleTypeDef SpiHandle; FlagStatus TestReady = RESET; /* Buffer used for transmission */ uint8_t aTxMasterBuffer[] = "SPI - MASTER - Transmit message"; uint8_t aTxSlaveBuffer[] = "SPI - SLAVE - Transmit message "; /* Buffer used for reception */ uint8_t aRxBuffer[DATA_LENGTH]; Private variables /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ static void Master_Synchro(void); static void SystemClock_Config(void); static void Error_Handler(void); static uint16_t Buffercmp(uint8_t* pBuffer1, uint8_t* pBuffer2, uint16_t BufferLength); static void Flush_Buffer(uint8_t* pBuffer, uint16_t BufferLength); Private function prototypes /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * @brief Main program * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ int main(void) { uint8_t addrcmd[CMD_LENGTH] = {0}; uint16_t ackbytes = 0x0000; /* STM32F4xx HAL library initialization: - Configure the Flash prefetch, instruction and Data caches - Configure the Systick to generate an interrupt each 1 msec - Set NVIC Group Priority to 4 - Global MSP (MCU Support Package) initialization *//* ... */ HAL_Init(); /* Configure the system clock to 168 MHz */ SystemClock_Config(); /* Configure LED3, LED4, LED5 and LED6 */ BSP_LED_Init(LED3); BSP_LED_Init(LED4); BSP_LED_Init(LED5); BSP_LED_Init(LED6); /*##-1- Configure the SPI peripheral #######################################*/ /* Set the SPI parameters */ SpiHandle.Instance = SPIx; SpiHandle.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_64; SpiHandle.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES; SpiHandle.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_2EDGE; SpiHandle.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW; SpiHandle.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE; SpiHandle.Init.CRCPolynomial = 7; SpiHandle.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT; SpiHandle.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB; SpiHandle.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT; SpiHandle.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE; SpiHandle.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER; if(HAL_SPI_Init(&SpiHandle) != HAL_OK) { /* Initialization Error */ Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Init(&SpiHandle) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* Configure USER Button */ BSP_PB_Init(BUTTON_KEY, BUTTON_MODE_EXTI); /* Wait for user Button press before starting the communication. Toggles LED3 until then */ while(TestReady != SET) { BSP_LED_Toggle(LED3); HAL_Delay(40); }while (TestReady != SET) { ... } /* Turn Off LED3 */ BSP_LED_Off(LED3); /* Infinite loop */ while(1) { /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Receive Data from the Slave ###########################################*/ addrcmd[0] = (uint8_t) (ADDRCMD_MASTER_READ >> 8); addrcmd[1] = (uint8_t) ADDRCMD_MASTER_READ; addrcmd[2] = (uint8_t) (DATA_LENGTH >> 8); addrcmd[3] = (uint8_t) DATA_LENGTH; /* Send Master READ command to slave */ if(HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, addrcmd, CMD_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, addrcmd, CMD_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { ... } /* Before starting a new communication transfer, you need to check the current state of the peripheral; if it�s busy you need to wait for the end of current transfer before starting a new one. For simplicity reasons, this example is just waiting till the end of the transfer, but application may perform other tasks while transfer operation is ongoing. *//* ... */ while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Receive ACK from the Slave */ ackbytes = 0; if(HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } /* Check the received ACK */ if(ackbytes == SPI_ACK_BYTES) { /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Receive the requested data from the slave */ if(HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, aRxBuffer, DATA_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, aRxBuffer, DATA_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Send ACK to the Slave */ ackbytes = SPI_ACK_BYTES; if(HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } }if (ackbytes == SPI_ACK_BYTES) { ... } else { /* Transfer error in transmission process */ Error_Handler(); }else { ... } /* Compare received buffer with one expected from slave */ if(Buffercmp((uint8_t*)aTxSlaveBuffer, (uint8_t*)aRxBuffer, CMD_LENGTH)) { /* Transfer error in transmission process */ Error_Handler(); }if (Buffercmp((uint8_t*)aTxSlaveBuffer, (uint8_t*)aRxBuffer, CMD_LENGTH)) { ... } else { /* Turn LED6 on: Reception is correct */ BSP_LED_Toggle(LED6); }else { ... } /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Transmit Data To Slave ################################################*/ addrcmd[0] = (uint8_t) (ADDRCMD_MASTER_WRITE >> 8); addrcmd[1] = (uint8_t) ADDRCMD_MASTER_WRITE; addrcmd[2] = (uint8_t) (DATA_LENGTH >> 8); addrcmd[3] = (uint8_t) DATA_LENGTH; /* Send Master WRITE command to the slave */ if(HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, addrcmd, CMD_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, addrcmd, CMD_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Receive ACK from the Slave */ ackbytes = 0; if(HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } /* Check the received ACK */ if(ackbytes == SPI_ACK_BYTES) { /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Send the requested data from the slave */ if(HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, aTxMasterBuffer, DATA_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Transmit_IT(&SpiHandle, aTxMasterBuffer, DATA_LENGTH) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } /* Synchronization between Master and Slave */ Master_Synchro(); /* Receive ACK from the Slave */ ackbytes = 0; if(HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_Receive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&ackbytes, sizeof(ackbytes)) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } }if (ackbytes == SPI_ACK_BYTES) { ... } else { /* Transfer error in transmission process */ Error_Handler(); }else { ... } /* Flush Rx buffer for next transmission */ Flush_Buffer(aRxBuffer, DATA_LENGTH); /* Toggle LED4 */ BSP_LED_Toggle(LED4); /* This delay permit to user to see LED4 toggling*/ HAL_Delay(100); }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief EXTI line detection callbacks. * @param GPIO_Pin: Specifies the pins connected EXTI line * @retval None *//* ... */ void HAL_GPIO_EXTI_Callback(uint16_t GPIO_Pin) { if(KEY_BUTTON_PIN == GPIO_Pin) { TestReady = SET; }if (KEY_BUTTON_PIN == GPIO_Pin) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief Master Synchronization with Slave. * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void Master_Synchro(void) { uint8_t txackbytes = SPI_MASTER_SYNBYTE, rxackbytes = 0x00; do { /* Call SPI write function to send command to slave */ if(HAL_SPI_TransmitReceive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&txackbytes, (uint8_t *)&rxackbytes, 1) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }if (HAL_SPI_TransmitReceive_IT(&SpiHandle, (uint8_t *)&txackbytes, (uint8_t *)&rxackbytes, 1) != HAL_OK) { ... } while(HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) {}while (HAL_SPI_GetState(&SpiHandle) != HAL_SPI_STATE_READY) { ... } ...}while(rxackbytes != SPI_SLAVE_SYNBYTE); }{ ... } /** * @brief SPI error callbacks * @param hspi: SPI handle * @note This example shows a simple way to report transfer error, and you can * add your own implementation. * @retval None *//* ... */ void HAL_SPI_ErrorCallback(SPI_HandleTypeDef *hspi) { /* call error handler */ Error_Handler(); }{ ... } /** * @brief System Clock Configuration * The system Clock is configured as follow : * System Clock source = PLL (HSE) * SYSCLK(Hz) = 168000000 * HCLK(Hz) = 168000000 * AHB Prescaler = 1 * APB1 Prescaler = 4 * APB2 Prescaler = 2 * HSE Frequency(Hz) = 8000000 * PLL_M = 8 * PLL_N = 336 * PLL_P = 2 * PLL_Q = 7 * VDD(V) = 3.3 * Main regulator output voltage = Scale1 mode * Flash Latency(WS) = 5 * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct; RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct; /* Enable Power Control clock */ __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE(); /* The voltage scaling allows optimizing the power consumption when the device is clocked below the maximum system frequency, to update the voltage scaling value regarding system frequency refer to product datasheet. *//* ... */ __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1); /* Enable HSE Oscillator and activate PLL with HSE as source */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7; HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct); /* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2 clocks dividers *//* ... */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = (RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2); RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2; HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5); /* STM32F405x/407x/415x/417x Revision Z and upper devices: prefetch is supported */ if (HAL_GetREVID() >= 0x1001) { /* Enable the Flash prefetch */ __HAL_FLASH_PREFETCH_BUFFER_ENABLE(); }if (HAL_GetREVID() >= 0x1001) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence. * @param None * @retval None *//* ... */ static void Error_Handler(void) { /* Turn LED5 on */ BSP_LED_On(LED5); while(1) { }while (1) { ... } }{ ... } /** * @brief Compares two buffers. * @param pBuffer1, pBuffer2: buffers to be compared. * @param BufferLength: buffer's length * @retval 0 : pBuffer1 identical to pBuffer2 * >0 : pBuffer1 differs from pBuffer2 *//* ... */ static uint16_t Buffercmp(uint8_t* pBuffer1, uint8_t* pBuffer2, uint16_t BufferLength) { while (BufferLength--) { if((*pBuffer1) != *pBuffer2) { return BufferLength; }if ((*pBuffer1) != *pBuffer2) { ... } pBuffer1++; pBuffer2++; }while (BufferLength--) { ... } return 0; }{ ... } /** * @brief Flushes the buffer * @param pBuffer: buffers to be flushed. * @param BufferLength: buffer's length * @retval None *//* ... */ static void Flush_Buffer(uint8_t* pBuffer, uint16_t BufferLength) { while (BufferLength--) { *pBuffer = 0; pBuffer++; }while (BufferLength--) { ... } }{ ... } #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT /** * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number * where the assert_param error has occurred. * @param file: pointer to the source file name * @param line: assert_param error line source number * @retval None *//* ... */ void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line) { /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number, ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) *//* ... */ /* Infinite loop */ while (1) { }while (1) { ... } }assert_failed (uint8_t* file, uint32_t line) { ... } /* ... */#endif /** * @} *//* ... */ /** * @} *//* ... */ /** * @} *//* ... */